European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology
Volume 147, Issue 2 , Pages 130-134, December 2009

Working conditions survey and trainees situation: New approach to auditing the situation of European trainees in obstetrics and gynaecology ten years later

  • David Rodríguez

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Esplugues de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +34 93 280 40 00x3326; fax: +34 93 203 39 59.
  • ,
  • Panagiotis Christopoulos

      Affiliations

    • Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Athens University Medical School, Athens, Greece
  • ,
  • Nuno Martins

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hospital Central do Funchal, Funchal, Madeira, Portugal
  • ,
  • Pille Pärgmäe

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, East Tallinn Central Hospital, Tallinn, Estonia
  • ,
  • Henrica M.J. Werner

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom

Received 4 May 2009; received in revised form 25 August 2009; accepted 17 September 2009. published online 05 October 2009.

Abstract 

Objective

(1) To review the training and working conditions for trainees in obstetrics and gynaecology (Ob/Gyn) in Europe. (2) To suggest further improvements in working conditions for trainees in Ob/Gyn.

Study design

It is an observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional study. The sample is constituted of the answers from the representatives of 25 European Network of Trainees in Ob/Gyn (ENTOG) member countries to a survey designed by ENTOG's executive. The current survey is based on the former ENTOG working conditions survey published in 1997, but has been extended to include questions that have become important recently, and to include new countries that have entered the European Union (EU) since that time.

Results

The total number of trainees represented in this study is 6056. The male/female ratio is 35/65. The average number of official working hours is 51.6h weekly, but varies widely. The average number of duties/month is five, but varies widely from two to nine. Fewer than 50% of countries have a hospital visitation system implemented. Training abroad is possible in most training systems. Compared with the 1997 survey further harmonisation is taking place.

Conclusions

Steps towards harmonisation are being made. Hospital visitation systems should be further introduced. Not all countries have remunerated training posts. Assessment should become more homogeneous. Compliance with the European Working Time Directive (EWTD) is a big challenge.

Keywords: ENTOG, EBCOG, Survey, Working conditions, Europe

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PII: S0301-2115(09)00558-2

doi:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2009.09.020

European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology
Volume 147, Issue 2 , Pages 130-134, December 2009